The Central Electrical energy Authority, a division below India’s energy ministry, is conducting a examine to find out the optimum mixture of era capability for India in 2029-30. It was discovered {that a} era capability of 777 GW, with renewables accounting for 62.4% (485 GW), supported by 41.65 GW/208.25 GWh of battery power storage programs, is essentially the most cost-effective and could possibly be a viable answer to satisfy the nation’s electrical energy demand. .
The renewable combine contains 53.9 GW of huge hydro, 18.9 GW of pumped storage, 292.6 GW of photo voltaic PV, 99.9 GW of wind, 14.5 GW of biomass, and 5.3 GW from small hydro vegetation. The remaining capability consists of 251.6 GW of coal- and lignite-based capability, 24.8 GW of gas-based capability, and 15.48 GW of nuclear-based capability.
The examine makes use of a state-of-the-art laptop Era Growth planning mannequin, which takes under consideration the projected regional peak electrical energy demand and electrical power requirement for 2029-30. It takes under consideration the varied technical and monetary parameters related to completely different energy era and storage applied sciences to find out the optimum combine.
In keeping with the examine, the share of thermal put in capability is predicted to lower to 35.5% of the whole put in capability in 2029-30, in comparison with 57% in March 2023. However, the share of renewable energy- primarily based put in capability, together with massive hydro, is predicted to extend to 62.4% in 2029-30, in comparison with 41.4% in March 2023. Whole non-fossil capability, together with nuclear, is estimated to will attain about 64% (500.6 GW) of the whole put in capability by 2029-30.
As of March 2023, India’s put in capability stands at 415.4 GW, comprising 236.68 GW from thermal sources (211.8 GW coal + lignite and 24.8 GW fuel), 6.78 GW from nuclear, and 171.8 GW from of renewable power sources (42.6 GW. photo voltaic, 42.6 GW wind, 4.7 GW small hydro, 4.8 GW pumped storage, 10.8 GW bio-power).